The tool for data collection was a structured self administered questionnaire. The evolution of breast selfexamination to breast awareness. June 2005 european journal of scientific research 103. Breast cancer is the most common malignancy affecting the women, it can be detected early by breast self examination. Lack of early detection leads to low survival rates in less developed countries. This study was designed to assess the awareness, knowledge and practice of breastself examination amongst female health practitioners at federal medical centre, owo, ondo state, nigeria. Carcinoma of the breast is an important public health problem in nigeria and studies have reported low levels of awareness and practice of breast self examination as an important method of prevention.
Monthly breast self examination bse is an effective diagnostic method for breast cancer. Young breast cancer patients have a lower rate of survival than old breast cancer patients due to being diagnosed at advanced stages. Pdf knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self. Among turkish women, breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancerrelated deaths. Pdf objectives the knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination bse and breast cancer bc warning signs for the prevention. Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination among. Methods the study comprised 166 female students of ages 1730years mean 22. Pdf knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among. Breast disease often presents as palpable masses lumps, inflammatory lesions, nipple secretion, or mammography abnormalities. Jun 20, 20 knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination amongst attendants of antenatal clinics. The objective of this paper is to assess the practice of breast self examination bse and identify the barriers of bse practice among undergraduate female students in malaysia. Marshal 2009, defined breast self examination as a process whereby women examine their breast regularly to detect any lump or swelling in order to seek prompt medical attention. While the fourth part of the questionnaire handles breast self examination practice among the participants.
Breast self examination is an important prevention method of breast cancer. Practices of breast selfexamination and associated. Breast cancer is a global health concern and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among all the cancers that affect women. The method involves the woman herself looking at and feeling each breast for possible lumps, distortions or swelling. In cameroon, there were an estimated 2625 cases per 100,000 in 2012. Although there are debates about breast self examination, it is still. Breast self examination involves checking your breasts for lumps or changes while standing and lying in different positions and while looking at your breasts in a mirror to note any changes in their appearance breast self exam bse is an. A crosssectional study was conducted to examine the knowledge of breast cancer, attitudes toward breast selfexamination bse, and practice of bse among a sample of female health care workers in tehran, iran. Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast selfexamination. The incidence of breast cancer is on the rise in many parts of africa. A nonexperimental descriptive study was used to examined the knowledge and practice of breast self examination among female nursing students of the department of nursing science, university of maiduguri. Though breast selfexamination is considered an important tool in early detection of breast cancer, multiple barriers have been identified viz. Breast cancer appears to be a disease of both the developing and developed worlds.
The awareness of breast cancer preventive methods is therefore critical in the reduction of breast cancer morbidity and mortality. Practice of breast self examination cancers in all forms are responsible for about 12% of death throughout the world 1. This study found out that the level of knowledge and practice of breast self examination among female. Results showed that there was an improvement in total knowledge post education i t 43. Among these methods, mammography is the only method that has been proven to be effective, but the method is very costly, and is costeffective and feasible in countries with good health. Female university students knowledge and practice of breast self. Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude and practice of breast selfexamination. Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer morbidity and mortality worldwide.
All the doctors 100% and greater part of the nurses 96% had knowledge about different warning signssymptoms of suspected breast cancer. Knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among sample. Knowledge attitude and practice of breast self examination. Breast self examination bse is a screening method used in an attempt to detect early breast cancer. It can be detected at an early stage through breast self examination as it is the main tool for early detection of breast cancer in developing countries because of its simplicity, applicability and cost effectiveness. Research article knowledge, attitude and practice of breast. Barriers to breast self examination practice among malaysian. The incidence rate of breast cancer has increased by 27 percent in black women and 0 percent.
The knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination. The knowledge and attitudes of breast selfexamination and. Globally, breast cancer is the most common malignant neoplasm among women 1. Nearly, half of them preferred to do breast self examination in the morning and in front of mirrors. Continue to perform breast self examination if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have breast implants. Answer its a way for you to check your breasts for changes, such as lumps or thickenings. It is often used as an early detection method for breast cancer. Awareness and practice of breast self examination among women. The present study deals with the awareness and practice of breast self examination among the women in konaseema institute of medical sciences, andhra pradesh, india. In 2008, it was estimated that the prevalence of breast cancer in women aged 15 years and over in subsaharan africa is 23. Feb 07, 2008 breast self examination slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. It is considered to be a progressive disease with a poor prognosis if detected late. Breast self examination is often carried out once in a month, between the 7 th and 10 th day of the menstrual cycle, to detect breast cancer at the early stages of growth thereby ensuring a better.
A breast self examination bse is a technique which allows an individual to examine hisher breast tissue for any physical or visual changes. The object of this study to assess the knowledge, attitude. Check for anything unusual, such as nipple retraction, redness, puckering, dimpling or scaling of the skin. Breast cancer is the second most frequent occurring cancer among women. Breast self examination makes women more breast aware, which in turn may lead to an earlier diagnosis of breast cancer. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide. Variables proposed as factors that influence the frequency and proficiency of bse were demographic variables, particularly language and level of acculturation, having been taught bse by a health professional, and experience with the disease. Breast selfexamination is often carried out once in a month, between the 7 th and 10 th day of the menstrual cycle, to detect breast cancer at the early stages of growth thereby ensuring a better. Nov 11, 2015 breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and the second reason of cancer deaths among woman worldwide, including malaysia. Knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among sample of women in shatradhiqariraq. Awareness of breast cancer risk factors and practice of. Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast selfexamination among female secondary school students in ilorin, nigeria. Knowledge and beliefs of breast selfexamination and.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of selfbreast examination. We assessed knowledge and practice of breastself examination. Knowledge, attitude, and practice among female dental students in hyderabad city, india article pdf available in indian journal of palliative care 181. Breast cancer bc is the most common cancer in women in many countries in the world, ranking second among cancer diseases and the fifth in terms of cancer mortality among women. Breast self examination bse is the crux of the study. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of selfbreast examination among female university students at presbyterian university college, ghana. Knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among students in a private higher learning institution in malaysia. American journal of research communication, 20, 111. Breast cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer in ethiopia of all female cancers.
Knowledge and practice of breast self examination among. Breast self examination bse involves checking your breasts to help detect breast problems or changes. Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women. The purpose of this study was to investigate knowledge and practice of breast self examination and to determine knowledge of risk factors. Breast cancer screening methods include breast selfexamination bse, clinical breast examination and mammography, and these are usually done in combination. Breast selfexamination in terms of knowledge, attitude. Breast self examination bse is the quickest and cheapest means of. Breast selfexamination is an important prevention method of breast cancer. Awareness and practice of breast self examination among. A crosssectional study was conducted to examine the knowledge of breast cancer, attitudes toward breast self examination bse, and practice of bse among a sample of female health care workers in tehran, iran. Pdf knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self. The aims of this crosssectional study were to determine levels of knowledge about breast cancer and to evaluate health beliefs concerning the model that promotes breast self examination bse and mammography in a group of. Knowledge, attitudes, and practice of breast selfexamination among female health workers in isfahan, iran.
Breast selfexam, female, knowledge, practice, university student. Breast selfexamination bse is a simple, feasible, and suitable method for breast cancer screening in lowmiddle setting countries. Monthly breast selfexamination bse is an effective diagnostic method for breast cancer. Breast cancer is the most common cancer type and cause of death among women in many countries. Breast selfexamination and breast cancer awareness in women. Mean scores for knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination among various years open in a separate window when mean percent scores were considered, the highest mean percent for knowledge was among fourth year students 66. Bse among female undergraduate students of ahmadu bello university zaria, nigeria. Pdf knowledge, attitudes, and practice of breast self. A breast self exam was once thought to be a good screening process.
This study was aimed at assessing practice and associated factors of breast self examination bse among female debre berhan. A crosssectional study conducted among 810 female undergraduate students in klang valley. Breast cancer has been identified as a major public health problem in both developed and developing. Both men and women should perform a bse at least once each month beginning at age 18. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of self breast examination among female university students at presbyterian university college, ghana. Breast selfexamination in terms of knowledge, attitude, and. Breast self examination is performed by a woman herself alters and schiff, 2009. This study evaluated the knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination bse, among female undergraduate students in the university of buea. Breast self examination is a costeffective method of early detection of cancer of the breast especially in resource poor countries. If you no longer menstruate, do breast self examinationon the same day of each month, for example the first of every month. Better documenting womens knowledge and practices on breast cancer and breast selfexam bse would be useful in the design of interventions aimed at preventing breast cancer. Knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among.
A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out among women in ala community in akure north local government, ondo state. This study evaluated the knowledge, attitude and practice of breast selfexamination bse. Pdf knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination. The breast self examination bse practices of 1,453 hispanic women in phoenix, arizona and san diego, california were the focus of this study. Breast cancer is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer related deaths among women. This study was aimed at assessing practice and associated factors of breast selfexamination bse among female. Knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination and breast cancer among female medical students in taif, saudi arabia dalal m. About 65% of the participants showed interest to gain more knowledge about breast self examination. Dec 04, 2019 a breast self exam is a screening technique you can do at home to check for breast lumps. Awareness, knowledge and practice of breastself examination amongst female health workers in a.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and practice of female students in relation to breast self examination. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Breast selfawareness is also important in women with breast implants. The knowledge and practice of breast selfexamination among. Breast self awareness is also important in women with breast implants. Regular breast self examination proved to be inadequate and thus, efforts should be. We use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding breast cancer and. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women in zambia. Practices of breast selfexamination and associated factors. The best time to perform breast self examination is about a week after your menstrual period starts. This study aimed to determine the knowledge level and practice frequency of bse among healthcare workers in kayseri, turkey. This study evaluated the knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self examination bse, among female undergraduate.
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